The UK is a popular destination for individuals seeking education, employment, or business opportunities. If you are planning to move to the UK, you may want to bring your family with you. The UK Dependent Visa allows eligible family members to join their loved ones and reside in the country legally. This blog explores the eligibility criteria, application process, required documents, costs, and other essential details to help you successfully apply for a UK Dependent Visa.
Who Can Apply for a UK Dependent Visa?
A UK Dependent Visa is designed for family members of individuals who hold specific visa categories. The following dependents are eligible to apply:
- Spouses or civil partners
- Unmarried partners (proven cohabitation of at least two years)
- Children under 18 years of age
- Children over 18, only if they are already in the UK as dependents
Dependents can apply if their sponsor holds a valid visa in one of the following categories:
- Skilled Worker Visa
- Student Visa (for postgraduate courses)
- Innovator or Start-up Visa
- Global Talent Visa
- Health and Care Worker Visa
- Minister of Religion Visa
- UK Ancestry Visa
Key Requirements for a UK Dependent Visa
To obtain a UK Dependent Visa, applicants must meet the following requirements:
Proof of Relationship:
- Marriage or civil partnership certificate for spouses
- Birth certificate for children
- Evidence of cohabitation for unmarried partners
Financial Requirements:
The main visa holder must demonstrate the financial ability to support dependents.
Minimum funds required (unless exempt):
Partner: £285
First child: £315
Each additional child: £200
Accommodation Proof:
Evidence of suitable living arrangements in the UK
English Language Requirement:
Dependents do not need to prove English proficiency, except in some visa categories such as a spouse applying for indefinite leave to remain (ILR).
Tuberculosis Test (if applicable):
Required for applicants from certain countries
Application Process for a UK Dependent Visa
The application process consists of several steps:
Step 1: Gather Required Documents
Applicants need to submit a range of documents, including:
- Passport with at least one blank page
- Visa or residence permit of the main applicant
- Proof of relationship with the sponsor
- Bank statements to prove financial capability
- Proof of accommodation in the UK
- Tuberculosis test certificate (if applicable)
Any additional documents as requested by the UK Home Office
Step 2: Complete the Online Application
Applicants must complete the online application form on the official UK government website. Ensure that all details match the information provided by the main visa holder.
Step 3: Pay the Visa Fee and Immigration Health Surcharge (IHS)
The visa fee varies depending on the visa type and duration.
The Immigration Health Surcharge (IHS) allows dependents to access NHS healthcare services in the UK.
Step 4: Schedule a Biometric Appointment
Applicants need to book an appointment at a visa application center to provide biometric information (fingerprints and photograph).
Step 5: Submit the Application and Wait for a Decision
After submitting the application and attending the biometric appointment, applicants must wait for the UK Home Office to process their visa. Standard processing times are usually between three to eight weeks.
Rights and Benefits of a UK Dependent Visa Holder
Holders of a UK Dependent Visa can:
Live in the UK as long as the main visa holder’s visa remains valid
Work in the UK (except for Student Dependent Visa holders)
Study at a UK institution
Access NHS healthcare after paying the IHS
Restrictions of a UK Dependent Visa Holder
There are some restrictions for dependents, such as:
- Ineligibility for most public funds (e.g., housing benefits, unemployment benefits)
- Limited work opportunities for Student Visa dependents
- Dependents cannot switch to certain visa categories from within the UK
How Long Does a UK Dependent Visa Last?
The validity of the dependent visa matches the duration of the main visa holder’s stay in the UK. If the main applicant extends their visa, dependents must apply for an extension as well.
How to Apply for an Extension or Settlement?
Dependent visa holders can apply for an extension if the main visa holder extends their stay. After five years in the UK, dependents may apply for Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR), provided they meet residency and relationship requirements.
Conclusion
The UK Dependent Visa offers a pathway for families to reunite and build their lives together in the UK. By understanding the requirements and application process, dependents can ensure a smooth visa approval process. It is essential to submit accurate documentation and follow legal guidelines to avoid delays or rejections. Seeking professional guidance can also help applicants navigate complex cases effectively.
For more information you can contact us or call us at 07500242494 / 020 3129 5156.